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Provision of interim and substitute accommodation of citizens evacuated from zone of emergency planning of nuclear power plant Dukovany
Balharová, Gabriela ; Menšík, Miroslav (referee) ; Kremlička, Antonín (advisor)
The bachelor´s thesis is focused on Provision of interim and substitute accommodation of citizens evacuated from zone of emergency planning of nuclear power plant Dukovany. The introduction deals with crisis situation and general characteristics of nuclear power plant Dukovany. Description of radiation accident, related risks and how can we protect before its occurrence follow. The next part of my bachelor´s thesis deals with the external emergency plan of nuclear power plant Dukovany, the evacuation of the citizens and their substitute and long-term accommodation. I concentrated on the problem: „What could be done with evacuated citizens, how should they be cared for? “ What are responsibilities of mayors of the receiving and evacuated communities got. Of course, also legislative provisions are discussed too. The last chapter is devoted to my proposal, how can be issues related to the resettlement of the citizens solved. At the end I summarize knowledge I have received during my investigation.
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Decision Risks Management Methods
Janošík, Petr ; Chudý, Peter (referee) ; Kreslíková, Jitka (advisor)
This thesis deals with the matter of risk managament in IT projects. It explains the importance of risk management in such projects and shows different ways and methods of managing and analyzing the risks. After explaining the basic concepts and the various phases of risk management the text focuses on two methods of risk analysis - the fault tree analysis of event tree analysis. Use of both methods is explained for both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The second half of the work includes the design of an application for the support of risk analysis employing the methods of fault tree analysis and event tree analysis. This is followed by a description of the implementation of the proposed system in a web environment using jQuery, Nette Framework and Dibi.
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Tests of integrated analog multipliers
Stolařová, Hana ; Dvořák, Radek (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design of testing device (tester) for basic verification of parameters and construction of applications using analog multipliers fabricated in TSMC 0.18 m 1.8 V process. The tester is than used for several eperimental measurements such as AC responses, DC responses, total harmonic distortion, offset and input and output impedance. A part of the thesis covers also designs of application examples (circuits) wich use these special analog multipliers (triangular and square wave generator, 2nd order active filter, integrator, etc.).
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Management grafiózy v infikované výsadbě jilmů v Kostelanech nad Moravou
Šleglová, Hana
The thesis deals with the topic of Dutch elm disease in infected elm trees planting in Kostelany na Moravě, presents research at the area of seed orchard. There were observed the areas with two kinds of elm trees, where one of them was affected by Duth elm disease. The protection measures to prevent the spreading of the disease were proposed by the research. The orchard was attended during two vegetative periods in the year 2010 and 2011. According to information obtained about every single elm tree have been found trees with a manifestation of possible resistance. Using the new pieces of knowledge and experience obtained during the research, the state of elm trees at the park in Lednice.
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Creation the results book by the modeling and predictions of the effects of a radiological emergency situation on a nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic.
FRIŠTIKOVÁ, Klaudia
The aim of the thesis is creation the results book by the modeling and predictions of the effects of a radiological emergency situation on a nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic and assessment of selected input values on the results of calculations. The thesis is divided into the theoretical part, practical part and discussion, which evaluates the results of the thesis. The theoretical part uses information from the literature, which describes the ionizing radiation, its properties and effect on the population and the environment. Then, nuclear power plants, their service and possible radiation emergencies are described per valid legal regulations. End of theoretical part describes the activity for intervention in the event of a radiation emergency. The practical part describes model situations of radiological emergency situation in the vicinity of a nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic. For this thesis is selected a nuclear power plant Dukovany, for which these events are created. The results and impacts of model situations will be evaluated with the help of SW tool and then will be determined protective measures and procedures for eliminating aftermath of these incidents. Per the practical part is created an analog catalog, which will act as a backup in case of SW tool malfunction.
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The readiness of chosen kindergartens in the emergency planning zone of the Temelín Nuclear Power Plant
HÁJKOVÁ, Lucie
The thesis is based on the assessment of the readiness of staff in selected kindergartens in the emergency planning zone of the Temelín Nuclear Power Plant. Kindergartens associate a large number of young children who are dependent on the help of adults. Even in the event of a radiation accident, children will not be able to take care of themselves and will clearly be dependent on the help of teachers. For this reason the readiness of staff of this type of school facility in the emergency planning zone should not be underestimated. The aim of the thesis was to analyze the knowledge of staff in selected kindergartens (Dříteň, Zliv, Albrechtice nad Vltavou, Neznašov) in the emergency planning zone of the Temelín Nuclear Power Plant. For this purpose was established a hypothesis: "The knowledge of the staff of selected kindergartens in the emergency planning zone of the Temelín Nuclear Power Plant will be higher than 60 %." To achieve the set goal and to verify the hypothesis a questionnaire survey was conducted using a developed questionnaire. The questionnaire contained 19 questions, and total 55 respondents took part in the questionnaire. Then were the results evaluated using methods of descriptive and mathematical statistics. The hypothesis was confirmed that the knowledge of the staff of selected kindergartens is higher than 60 %. The arithmetic average of staff knowledge in selected kindergartens in the emergency planning zone of the Temelín Nuclear Power Plant was 61.47 %. I consider the current state of knowledge of staff in selected kindergartens to be sufficient, but the results showed insufficient knowledge in the areas of improvised body protection and iodine prophylaxis.
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Ensuring safety at primary / secondary schools in Ústí nad Labem
GRUNTOVÁ, Petra
This diploma thesis is about topic of "Ensuring Safety at Elementary and High Schools in Ústí nad Labem". The diploma thesis is divided into two parts, theory and research. The theoretical part is composed to the chapter by safety and health safety at school, education, specifict's infectious diseases, hygienic restrictions at schools and also personal protective aquipment. The research part was realised throught the use of qualitative research method. The aim was evaluation of necessary restrictions to stop spreading of infectious diseases at specifict elementary and highs schools. It was made four research's questions. Firts: How the restrictions for stop infectious diseases are solve at specifict elementary and high schools? Second: How often the infectious diseases are occured at elementary and high school and what are they their preventations? Third: Whitch methods are used to to inform children about preventations of infectious diseases? Fourth: What is attitude of teachers and other staffs to ensecure of safety bear on the preventations of infectious diseases? The research method used semi-structured interviews with teachers at elementary and high schools. The research set consists of twenty probands whose selection was intended. The research was realized from march to april of 2022 and was ended after achived of grounded theory. Interviews's topics were: hygienics restrictions, epidemic of Covid-19, brief of students and preventations of spreading infectious diseases. It was made four generally categories and then was made subcategories and codes from generally categories. From the research was found that the necessary provisions at school were provided mostly according to government provisions. The provisions were sufficient to prevent the transmission of the infection.
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Analýza přestupkové agendy na příkladu vybrané obce s rozšířenou působností
REGÁLOVÁ, Renata
This bachelor's thesis deals with the analysis of the offence agenda on the example of a selected municipality of Vodňany which, within its extended powers, carries out offence proceedings for the municipality of Číčenice by a public contract. The work deals with the administration of offences of the town of Vodňany within its entire extended scope from 2015 to 2020 and at the same time compare the administration of offences of the municipality Číčenice in the years 2015 - 2020 and their development from data provided by the municipal office Vodňany. A questionnaire survey and a guided interview are conducted with local government representatives in municipalities of comparable size to the village of Číčenice. Finally, Different models of offence management are compared and the optimal solution for municipalities of comparable size to the municipality of Číčenice are recommended so that they are as advantageous as possible for them.
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The measures against the active schooter in the selected schools one the Strakonice district territory.
MATOUŠEK, Michal
The main purpose of the thesis is the improvement of safety against an active shooter in schools and school facilities. The issue of this kind of terrorism is being a phenomenon in the present and it is very hard to predict the particular moment of the act itself. It is crucial to set protective borders to prevent this problem. These borders can effectively defect the undesirable attacks of the shooters and protect the students' and school employees' lives. The goal of the thesis is to find out the safety measures against the active shooter taken in the chosen high schools and afterwards to suggest the better securing. The particular legislation for the issue, concept of terrorism, educational system and the security system in the Czech Republic is expounded to the reader in the theoretical part. I am focused on the selected active shooter attacks, which were made in Europe and in the Czech Republic at the end. The practical part introduces the methods of collecting data for the qualitative research and also the means of investigation that were used. The research discovered the means of safety measures for the inner room, which were taken in the particular high schools against this kind of the terrorism. The following safety analysis discovered the fact that the schools are not properly secured against the active shooter. Therefore the more effective securing is proposed in the form of recommendations. The inseparable part for the goal achievement is the share this information with the school management. Moreover the school management had the possibility to request the research data and apply the proposals in the schools. There is a summary of the discovered reality and a proposal for improvement the securing in conclusion.
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Tests of integrated analog multipliers
Stolařová, Hana ; Dvořák, Radek (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design of testing device (tester) for basic verification of parameters and construction of applications using analog multipliers fabricated in TSMC 0.18 m 1.8 V process. The tester is than used for several eperimental measurements such as AC responses, DC responses, total harmonic distortion, offset and input and output impedance. A part of the thesis covers also designs of application examples (circuits) wich use these special analog multipliers (triangular and square wave generator, 2nd order active filter, integrator, etc.).
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